25 minutes isn't always enough for complex algorithms. Learn how to adapt the Pomodoro technique for software development using Super Productivity's flexible timer settings.

· Johannes Millan · Productivity  · 6 min read

The Pomodoro Technique for Coders: Why Standard Timers Fail

The Pomodoro Technique is a classic productivity hack: work for 25 minutes, take a break for 5. For writers, students, or admin work, it works wonders. It gamifies the day and breaks mountains of work into pebbles.

But for software developers, standard timers fail.

Just as you are loading the entire mental context of a complex race condition into your working memory–ding!–the timer goes off. You are forced to break flow. When you return 5 minutes later, you have to rebuild that mental house of cards from scratch.

Does this mean developers shouldn’t use timers? No. It means we need to adapt the algorithm. We need to decouple the “Timeboxing” principle from the rigid “25-minute” rule. This guide explores how to tune the variables to achieve Deep Work.

The Developer’s Dilemma: Flow vs. The Bell

Programming requires a state of distraction-free concentration known as “Flow.” Unlike answering emails, getting into Flow takes time. It often takes ~10 to 20 minutes just to “warm up” into the code – to understand the variable scope, the stack trace, and the logic flow.

Imagine you’re debugging a complex issue. You’ve traced the execution flow through three different microservices, holding the state of five variables in your head. You are just about to find the root cause… DING! The standard Pomodoro timer demands you stop.

If you obey and take 5 minutes, the variables are gone. The stack trace in your mind has evaporated. You spend the next 10 minutes just getting back to where you were.

If you use a 25-minute timer:

  1. 0-15m: Loading context (reading code, understanding state).
  2. 15-25m: Productive work.
  3. 25m: Interruption.

You are effectively getting only 10 minutes of real coding done for every 30-minute cycle. This is inefficient and frustrating. It feels like being interrupted by a manager every half hour.

Pomodoro vs. Flow

To fix this, we need to look at the science of attention.

  • Flow onset is slower for developers. Loading a codebase and stack trace often takes 10-20 minutes.1
  • Ultradian cycles suggest longer sprints. Most people operate on ~90-minute focus/recovery rhythms (Kleitman’s Basic Rest-Activity Cycle).2
  • Cognitive switching is expensive. Task switches can cost 23 minutes of time-to-resume.3
  • Timeboxing still works – if you stretch it. The goal is to bound effort and avoid procrastination, not to honor an arbitrary 25/5 rule.

The Fix: The “Developer’s Split” (50/10)

Instead of the rigid 25/5 split, try the 50/10 or even 90/20 split.

  • 50 Minutes Work: This gives you enough time to load context, solve a significant problem, and document it. You get past the “warm-up” phase and spend 35 minutes in pure flow.
  • 10 Minutes Break: Since the cognitive load was heavier, you need a longer break to reset your dopamine levels.

Why is this better? If it takes 15 minutes to warm up, a 25-minute block leaves only 10 minutes of value. A 50-minute block leaves 35 minutes – a 3.5x increase in effective output for only 2x the time.

In Super Productivity, you aren’t locked into a methodology. You can customize the Pomodoro timer to fit your brain, not the other way around.

How to Configure it in Super Productivity

  1. Go to Settings > Pomodoro.
  2. Set Work Duration to 50 minutes (or 90 if you’re doing architecture/refactoring).
  3. Set Break Duration to 10 minutes (or 20 for the 90/20 split).
  4. Enable Stop tracking time when the break starts. This prevents “accidental overworking” where you ignore the break and burn out by 2 PM.
  5. Turn on Auto-start next session if you need help restarting quickly after the break.

The 90-Minute Rationale: Ultradian Rhythms

The 90/20 split aligns with what chronobiology suggests about our brains operating in “Ultradian Rhythms”–cycles of high energy followed by recovery that last roughly 90 minutes (based on Kleitman’s Basic Rest-Activity Cycle). Note that while widely cited, these cycles vary by individual and the evidence is observational rather than prescriptive.

If you find yourself hitting a wall after an hour and a half, that’s not laziness; it’s biology. Adapting your Super Productivity timer to a 90/20 split aligns your work with your body’s natural frequency. This is especially effective for architectural work or complex refactoring where maintaining a large mental context is critical.

Efficiency snapshot (Illustrative)

CycleContext loadTime in flowBreakNotes
25 / 510-15m10-15m5mGreat for admin; too short for complex code.
50 / 1010-15m35-40m10mBalanced for most coding tasks.
90 / 2015-20m70-75m20mBest for refactors/architecture; requires planned recovery.

Handling “The Interrupt”

What happens if a coworker taps you on the shoulder during your 50-minute block?

Standard Pomodoro says “void the timer.” That feels bad. It feels like you failed. Super Productivity offers a better way:

  1. Pause the current task.
  2. Quickly add a new task: “Answer question for Sarah.”
  3. Run the timer on that task for 5 minutes (use a short custom timer).
  4. Mark it done, and resume your main task – your session history now shows where the interruption happened.

Your time tracking remains accurate, but your “flow session” was technically paused. This allows you to track why your day was derailed without punishing yourself for being a team player.

When Shorter Cycles Still Help

Some scenarios still benefit from shorter blocks. Don’t be dogmatic about the 50-minute rule.

  • Debugging tight loops or flaky tests: Use 25/5 or 30/5 to stay responsive.
  • Production incidents: Switch to 15/3 cycles while you triage so you can keep stakeholders updated without losing momentum.
  • Pairing spikes: Try 30/5 as a lightweight cadence to swap drivers frequently.

Save these as presets in Super Productivity so you can swap rhythms without fiddling with sliders every time.

Pair Programming Pomodoros

If you are pair programming, the timer becomes a “Driver/Navigator” switch.

  1. Set the timer for 30 minutes.
  2. Person A drives (types).
  3. When the timer rings, swap keyboards. Person B drives.

This keeps both developers engaged and prevents the “Navigator” from zoning out. Super Productivity’s sound notifications are distinct enough to serve as this referee.

Conclusion

Don’t throw out the timer just because 25 minutes feels too short. Timeboxing is one of the most effective ways to combat procrastination and perfectionism in code. You just need to tune the variables.

Set up your developer-friendly Pomodoro in Super Productivity, sync it with your tasks, and protect the deep work blocks that actually ship code. Then keep iterating: adjust the ratios until you consistently leave the day with energy – and working software.

Mastering your time is just step one. To build a complete productivity system that handles tasks, time, and habits, read our full guide on Deep Work for Developers.


Footnotes

  1. Mark, G., Gudith, D., & Klocke, U. (2008). “The Cost of Interrupted Work: More Speed and Stress”. Proceedings of the SIGCHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems.

  2. Kleitman, N. (1963). “Sleep and Wakefulness”. University of Chicago Press. (Describing the Basic Rest-Activity Cycle).

  3. Gonzalez, V. M., & Mark, G. (2004). “Constant, Constant, Multi-tasking Craziness: Managing Multiple Working Spheres”. Proceedings of the SIGCHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems.

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Johannes Millan

About the Author

Johannes is the creator of Super Productivity. As a developer himself, he built the tool he needed to manage complex projects and maintain flow state. He writes about productivity, open source, and developer wellbeing.